Syrian Refugee Crisis

665 words | 3 page(s)

The current humanitarian crisis in Syria is the worst that has been experienced in the 21st century. The civil war currently taking place in Syria is termed as the worst and deadliest conflict that has been experienced in the 21st century (Al Jazeera). No one in the nation has been spared, from the men to the women and the children. More than 465,000 Syrian nationals have lost their lives because of the civil war (Zetter and Ruaudel 6). In addition, over a million have suffered injuries, while twelve million Syrians have been rendered homeless (Berti 48). Statistics show that over half of the population has been displaced from their homes, and this shows the impact of the civil war (Farques). The refugee crisis in Syria is one of the major concerns of the European Union and the world as well (Mullen). For the families that are still in Syria, they are aware that their lives are at risk every minute (Heisbourg 13). Around five million Syrians are now refugees, and reside in other nations (World Vision Staff).

Most of the Syrian refugees have gone to the close-by nations in the Middle East. Some of these nations include Turkey, Iraq, Lebanon, Jordan, and Egypt (Aras and Mencutek 193) (Düvell 12). A very small portion of the refugees, about 10%, has managed to flee to Europe (World Vision Staff) (Carrera). Turkey has the largest number of Syrian refugees, with close three million (Akgündüz et al.), while Lebanon harbors over million (Dionigi 21). Jordan has 655,404 and Iraq has provided a home for 228,894 refugees (Mercy Corps). Out of every four individuals in Lebanon, one of them is a Syrian refugee, and out of every 10 individuals in Jordan, one of them is a Syrian refugee. Nations such as Germany have opened their borders to the Syrian refugees (Ostrand 255), and such decisions have sparkled numerous discussions and arguments amongst the public and the legislators in the nation (Holmes & Castañeda 15). In conclusion, it is the high time that the European Union and the rest of the world seeks a working and rather permanent solution to the Syrian refugee crisis, since dealing with the civil war has seemed to be quite difficult

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    References
  • Akgündüz, Yusuf, Marcel Van den Berg, and Wolter Hassink. “The impact of refugee crises on host labor markets: the case of the Syrian refugee crisis in Turkey.” (2015).
  • Aras, N. Ela Gokalp, and Zeynep Sahin Mencutek. “The international migration and foreign policy nexus: the case of Syrian refugee crisis and Turkey.” Migration letters 12.3 (2015): 193.
  • Berti, Benedetta. “The Syrian refugee crisis: Regional and human security implications.” Strategic Assessment 17.4 (2015): 41-53.
  • Carrera, Sergio, et al. “The EU’s Response to the Refugee Crisis: Taking Stock and Setting Policy Priorities.” (2015).
  • Dionigi, Filippo. “The Syrian refugee crisis in Lebanon: State fragility and social resilience.” (2016).
  • Düvell, Franck. “Turkey, the Syrian Refugee Crisis and the Changing Dynamics of Transit Migration.” IEMed. Mediterranean Yearbook 2013 (2013).
  • Fargues, Philippe, and Christine Fandrich. The European Response to the Syrian Refugee Crisis: What next?. 2012.
  • Heisbourg, François. “The strategic implications of the Syrian refugee crisis.” Survival 57.6 (2015): 7-20.
  • Holmes, Seth M., and Heide Castañeda. “Representing the “European refugee crisis” in Germany and beyond: Deservingness and difference, life and death.” American Ethnologist 43.1 (2016): 12-24.
  • Mullen, Jethro. “Number of Syrian refugees rises above 2 million, U.N. agency says.” CNN 4 Sept. 2013. Accessed from http://edition.cnn.com/2013/09/03/world/meast/syria-refugees-unhcr/index.html
  • Ostrand, Nicole. “The Syrian refugee crisis: A comparison of responses by Germany, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States.” J. on Migration & Hum. Sec. 3 (2015): 255.
  • “Quick Facts: What You Need To Know About The Syria Crisis.” Mercy Corps 9 Mar. 2017. Accessed from https://www.mercycorps.org/articles/iraq-jordan-lebanon-syria-turkey/quick-facts-what-you-need-know-about-syria-crisis
  • “Syria’s civil war explained from the beginning.” Al Jazeera Mar. 2016. Accessed from http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/05/syria-civil-war-explained-160505084119966.html
  • World Vision Staff. “Syria refugee crisis. Facts you need to know.” World Vision 13 Mar. 2017. Accessed from https://www.worldvision.org/refugees-news-stories/syria-refugee-crisis-war-facts
  • Zetter, Roger, and Héloïse Ruaudel. “Development and protection challenges of the Syrian refugee crisis.” Forced Migration Review 47 (2014): 6.

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